Can you imagine centuries-old tree roots, painstakingly woven and guided by the Khasi tribe, forming a two-story bridge stronger than concrete, yet alive and ever-changing? The Double decker living root bridge in Nongriat, Meghalaya, isn’t just a bridge, it is a living testament to indigenous wisdom and Mother Nature’s quiet artistry. Nature and humans co-existing in harmony. This unique bridge draws adventurers and nature lovers alike to experience the magic of Meghalaya’s famed living root bridges.
So, what makes this trekking journey of this Nongriat bridge truly unforgettable? Want to know more? Then join us as we explore the complete travel and trekking guide to the Double Decker Living Root Bridge and experience the once-in-a-lifetime root bridge trek. This guide takes you beyond the bridge itself, deep into the magic of Meghalaya’s living wonders.
What is – Double Decker Living Root Bridge
The Double Decker Living Root Bridge is an extraordinary natural wonder located in Nongriat village of Meghalaya, India. It is the prime example of bio-engineered bridges. These structures are crafted from the aerial roots of the rubber tree or Ficus elastica( rubber fig), by the indigenous Khasi tribe. The meaning of living root bridge lies in its very nature as these bridges are not built, but grown. The roots are carefully guided and intertwined over decades, resulting in a sturdy, two-tiered pedestrian bridge. It spans across rivers and streams in the rain-soaked hills.
Why it is Called a Living Root Bridge
These remarkable bridges are termed “living” because they are composed of living roots, still attached to and nourished by the parent Ficus elastica tree. The formation of a living root bridge is a process of guiding young and pliable roots across a bamboo scaffold or betel nut trunks placed over a river.
Over time, the roots thicken and naturally fuse, creating a strong bridge. This traditional engineering approach leverages nature’s own growth, resulting in a living structure that can survive for centuries. Some bridges can bear the weight of around 50 people and are reported to last up to 500 years.
How It Was Made by the Khasi Tribe
Khasi tribe root bridges are a true example of the cultural heritage of Meghalaya and the indigenous techniques passed down through generations.
The Khasi people faced challenges during heavy monsoon at times when they used conventional wooden bridges, and developed this technique out of necessity. The community worked together to train the roots of Ficus elastica across rivers using makeshift scaffolding. It often took between 15 and 25 years for the bridge to become functional, but once matured, it became self-renewing, as the living roots continued to grow and strengthen. This community-built bridge stands as a living testament to indigenous problem-solving and sustainability.
Why the Double Decker Living Root Bridge is So Unique
What sets the double decker root bridge apart is its unique two-tier design, the only such structure in the world.
As we trace back the reason for the two tier, we get to know that it was built two tier in order to combat the rising river levels during monsoon, this bridge in Nongriat presents a rare, double-layered crossing that can hold up against powerful currents. This two-tier bridge is not just rare, it enhances the bridge’s functionality and resilience, providing safe passage even when lower levels are submerged.
The Nongriat village bridge is celebrated for its beauty, resilience, and as a living symbol of bioengineered harmony between humans and nature. As a rare marvel, it has become a signature attraction, drawing visitors from around the world to witness its blend of natural architecture and human wisdom.
Where is the Double Decker Living Root Bridge Located
If you are curious about the location of the double decker root bridge, then head to the rain lush, rain-drenched valleys of Nongriat village, deep in the East Khasi Hills district of Meghalaya, India.
When people ask, “Where is the living root bridge?” the answer points to a remote area not far from the popular hill station of Cherrapunji (Sohra).
Just a scenic 1–2 hour jungle trek beyond the Double Decker Living Root Bridge, Rainbow Falls dazzles with its turquoise pool and shimmering spray, often adorned with a natural rainbow on sunny days. The path is adventurous, winding through lush rainforest and across suspension bridges, making Rainbow Falls a breathtaking reward for trekkers exploring Nongriat’s wonders.
Village & Region Overview – Nongriat, Cherrapunji
The double decker bridge Nongriat stands in a small, traditional Khasi village called Nongriat. This idyllic spot lies in the heart of the Sohra region (local name for Cherrapunji), famed for receiving some of the highest annual rainfall on Earth. The surroundings are a dream for eco-travelers: dense forests, tumbling waterfalls, and trails winding through humble villages. Trekkers reach Nongriat on foot, enjoying an authentic local village trek experience, with the Cherrapunji living root bridge as the ultimate highlight.
How to Reach from Shillong | Guwahati | Cherrapunji
Wondering how to reach the double decker living root bridge? The journey to the bridge covers about 3,500 steps from the nearby village of Tyrna and requires crossing two iron bridges.
Here’s the route guide with main travel options and distances from Meghalaya’s major hubs:
From Shillong or Guwahati – Route and Travel Options
- How to Reach Double Decker Living Root Bridge from Shillong:
- Drive or take a shared taxi from Shillong to Cherrapunji (Sohra), about 54 km (2 hours).
- From Cherrapunji, travel by taxi or local transport to Tyrna village (the trek’s starting point), ~12–15 km.
- From Tyrna, trek ~3 km (downhill steps) to Nongriat village.
- How to Reach from Guwahati:
- First, travel from Guwahati (in Assam) to Shillong by taxi, bus, or shared sumos which is about 100 km (3–4 hours).
- Then, follow the Shillong to Nongriat route as above.
- Transport Options: Private taxis, shared jeeps, or local buses up to Cherrapunji/Tyrna.
The last stretch beyond Tyrna must be done on foot, the root bridge’s seclusion is part of its magic!
Cherrapunji to Double Decker Bridge – Distance and Route
- Cherrapunji to Double Decker Bridge Distance:
- Cherrapunji (Sohra) to Tyrna village: 12–15 km by road.
- Tyrna to Nongriat root bridge: 3 km (all steps and trail, about 90 minutes downhill and longer back up).
- Altogether, the journey is about 15–18 km by road, plus the trekking portion.
- Cherrapunji to Nongriat Distance:
- Mostly covered via Tyrna, since there’s no direct road.
- Sohra to the Living Root Bridge:
- Sohra (Cherrapunji) is your base; local taxis can be hired for easy access to the trailhead.
Mawlynnong vs Nongriat – Which Living Root Bridge to Visit?
There is a lot of confusion regarding the root bridges of Mawlynnong and Nongriat. Here are some key differences between the two.
- Living Root Bridge Mawlynnong: This village, known as the “Asia’s Cleanest,” is home to a charming, single-level root bridge, easier to access and very popular with families or anyone short on time.
- Nongriat Root Bridge: The double decker wonder is unique for its two stacked levels and jungle setting, only reached after a hiking adventure.
- Difference Between Root Bridges: Nongriat is the only double decker living root bridge in Meghalaya and the world. For the most iconic experience, aim for Nongriat. Mawlynnong is lovely but does not feature the double-layered structure.
The famed double decker living root bridge is situated in Nongriat village, East Khasi Hills, near Cherrapunji. A road trip from Shillong or Guwahati gets you to Cherrapunji, followed by a local ride to Tyrna and a scenic jungle trek to reach the bridge.
For the world’s only double-decker bridge, Nongriat is the destination!
Double Decker Root Bridge Trek Details
The double decker root bridge trek is one of Meghalaya’s most iconic and unforgettable adventures. This trek takes you through dense forests, across waterfalls, over slippery stone paths, and thousands of natural stairs built by roots and local villagers. The trek to the root bridge in Meghalaya is truly a test of stamina and an immersion in raw natural beauty.
Total Trek Distance and Steps
One of the most commonly asked questions is about the double decker root bridge trek distance. The trek covers approximately 3 km (one way) from Tyrna village near Cherrapunji to Nongriat, making it a 6 km round trip. The real challenge, however, lies in navigating more than 3,500 steep steps carved into the hillsides; an adventure fondly called the “Cherrapunji to Nongriat trek.”
The trail meanders through lush jungles and crosses several smaller root bridges and suspension bridges over turquoise streams, blending both uphill and downhill terrain.
Trek Difficulty Level – Who Can Do It?
Curious about the double decker bridge trek difficulty? Most travelers consider it moderate. While the trek isn’t technical and doesn’t require experience, it does demand a decent level of physical fitness because of the sheer number of stairs and humid conditions. Beginners can do it at a slower pace as there are plenty of rest spots on the way. If you exercise regularly or walk daily, you’ll likely manage well. Elderly visitors or those with knee issues should proceed with caution.
Tips for Beginners and Moderate Fitness Travelers
- Pace Yourself: Take frequent breaks and don’t rush.
- Hydration is Key: Carry enough water, as refills are limited.
- Footwear: Wear sturdy hiking shoes with good grip.
- Age Considerations: While kids and seniors often trek, good stamina is required. Avoid trekking with very young children or those with serious health concerns.
- Is it Safe? Yes, as long as you go with a local guide, follow rules, and stay alert on slippery sections.
Entry Fees, Permits, and Local Guide Info
- Entry Fee Double Decker Bridge: Nominal charges may apply (₹50–100 per person, subject to change).
- Permits for Trek: No special permits are needed for Indian citizens. Foreign nationals may need to register.
- Local Guides: Hiring a guide (₹600–1000) is highly recommended for first-timers for their knowledge, navigation, and safety.
- Trek Cost and Rules: On top of the entry fee, charges for resting spots and home-stays apply if you plan to stay overnight. Follow all posted rules regarding littering and photography.
Best Time to Trek and Entry Timings
- Double Decker Living Root Bridge Timing: Trekking usually starts after sunrise, around 6:00 AM, with the last entry by 2:00 PM to ensure return before dark.
- Trekking Hours: Allow 4–6 hours for a comfortable round trip, including rest and photo breaks.
Best Time to Visit the Double Decker Living Root Bridge
Wondering about the best time to visit the double decker living root bridge? The weather and local climate play a big role in your experience, Meghalaya is the rainiest state in India, after all!
Season-Wise Breakdown – Monsoon, Winter, Summer
- Monsoon Trek (June–September): The jungle is at its lushest and waterfalls gush down the hills. However, the monsoon trek is only for the adventurous, as trails are extremely slippery and leeches abound.
- Winter Trek Meghalaya (October–February): The most popular time. The air is crisp, humidity is lower, and stairs are less slippery. This is the best season for easy hiking and crowd-free experiences.
- Summer (March–May): Warm and less humid than monsoon, but afternoons can still get sticky. The forests remain green and inviting.
Tip: Avoid trekking just after heavy rains to prevent slippery accidents.
When to Visit for the Best Photos
If you’re seeking stunning double decker bridge photos, plan your trek in the early morning or late afternoon for the best light conditions. Soft sunlight filters through thick foliage, illuminating the bridge and making the forest glow; perfect for scenic images and videos!
Photo Gallery – Scenic Views of the Root Bridge
- Double Decker Living Root Bridge Images: Expect crystalline water, vibrant moss, and roots intricately woven together.
- Nongriat Bridge Pictures: The two-tier bridge offers dramatic, Instagrammable viewpoints and don’t miss the classic shot from the ground, showcasing both decks and the wild nature all around.
Whether for adventure, culture, or photography, the Double Decker Living Root Bridge and its memorable trek offer an experience you simply can’t find anywhere else in the world.
Homestays and Where to Stay Near the Double Decker Root Bridge
When planning your visit to the double decker root bridge, accommodation options range from authentic local homestays in Nongriat village to budget and eco-friendly stays near Cherrapunji. This variety caters to travelers seeking immersive experiences and comfortable lodging.
Staying in Nongriat Village – Authentic Local Experience
For those wanting an authentic experience, Nongriat stay through village homestays is ideal. These double decker living root bridge homestays are simple, eco-sensitive, and offer deep insight into the Khasi tribe’s way of life. Staying here supports the local community directly, allowing visitors to enjoy genuine hospitality, home-cooked meals, and peaceful nights surrounded by nature.
Ecostays options: Shipara Homestay, Serene Homestay, Delight homestay, The Rustic Cottage
Budget vs Premium Stays Near Cherrapunji
If you prefer staying off the trek trail, where to stay in Cherrapunji offers a plethora of options. Budget travelers can find several affordable guesthouses and hostels, while eco-lodges provide a more premium experience with amenities and guided tours included. Many hotels near the double decker bridge serve as convenient bases for starting the trek early.
Premium Stays: Polo Cherrapunji Resort, The rustic cottage homestay, Cherrapunjee Holiday Resort, Mawseintyllang Eco Tourist Resort
Food Availability and Dining Options
When staying near or on the trek route, food near double decker bridge is primarily local Khasi cuisine offered by homestays or small village cafés. Options are limited, so it’s wise to carry snacks and water. Some homestays provide hearty, home-cooked meals, making it a wholesome culinary experience amidst your adventure.
Traveler Reviews & Trekking Experiences of the Double Decker Root Bridge
Numerous travelers describe the double decker living root bridge reviews as overwhelmingly positive, highlighting the blend of natural beauty, cultural immersion, and memorable trekking. Here’s what recent visitors share:
What Travelers Loved and What You Should Prepare For
Travelers often praise the unique sight of the two-tiered living bridge and the rewarding feeling of completing the challenging trek. However, some common tips include:
- Prepare for uneven terrain,
- Be ready for wet and slippery paths especially in monsoon, and
- Pace yourself over the 3,500 steps.
Knowing things before the trek is quintessential as it helps first-timers avoid mistakes like underestimating stamina needs or inadequate footwear. Expect a mix of surprises, including sudden weather shifts and stunning forest views, so come prepared!
Other Living Root Bridges You Can Visit Near the Double Decker Bridge
Exploring the other living root bridges in Meghalaya adds to the adventure, from peaceful hamlets to hidden natural marvels.
Riwai – Home to the Longest Living Root Bridge in India
The longest living root bridge is found near Riwai village, close to Cherrapunji. This single-decker bridge stretches impressively over a river and is accessible by a shorter, moderate trek. It offers a contrasting experience to the double decker bridge with serene surroundings and fewer crowds.
Living Root Bridge in Mawlynnong – Worth Visiting
The living root bridge in Mawlynnong is tourist friendly and easier to reach by road. Mawlynnong is a quaint village and perfect for those wanting a peaceful visit. It is known as “Asia’s Cleanest village”.
Single vs Double Decker Root Bridge – Which One Should You Choose
Choosing between the single vs double decker bridge depends on your fitness and interests. The double decker trek is moderate but physically demanding, resonating with adventurous trekkers. The single-decker bridges, like those at Mawlynnong or Riwai, are more accessible, suited for families or casual visitors.
Hidden Root Bridges Most Tourists Miss
Beyond the popular sites, hidden root bridges near Laitkynsew or beyond Tyrna offer unexplored beauty. These are less commercial, giving you a chance to experience Meghalaya’s living architecture quietly.
How to Cover Multiple Root Bridges in One Trip
In order to cover multiple living root bridges, you need to consider this route over 2–3 days.
- Day 1 – Tyrna to Nongriat: Begin at Tyrna and trek down nearly 3,500 steps to reach the Double Decker Living Root Bridge, one of Meghalaya’s most iconic attractions.
Explore nearby bridges: Visit Umunoi and Mawsaw root bridges located close to Nongriat for a more immersive experience.
- Day 2 – Riwai Village: Head to Riwai, home to the longest single-decker root bridge, offering a short, easy walk amid lush greenery.
- Day 3 – Mawlynnong Village: Conclude your trip at Mawlynnong, Asia’s cleanest village, where you can unwind, explore treehouses, and enjoy stunning panoramic views.
This route ensures a perfect mix of trekking, culture, and relaxation while covering multiple living root bridges in just 2–3 days.
Final Tips Before You Go
Packing for a root bridge trek but unsure what to take along? We’ve got you covered!
Essentials to Carry
Packing for a root bridge trek and still confused what to pack? Let us help you out,
- Sturdy trekking shoes for a safe and comfortable hike on steep, slippery steps.
- A refillable water bottle to stay hydrated throughout the trek.
- Insect repellent or bug spray to protect against bites in the forested areas.
- Light snacks or energy bars for quick refreshment on the way.
- A spare set of clothes to change after a dip in the natural pools near the bridge.
- Carry Energy bars as this will help you boost your energy.
Weather, Mobile Network, Safety
During the Double Decker Living Root Bridge trek in Meghalaya, weather and safety are important considerations:
- Weather: The ideal time for trekking is during the dry season, from October to April, when rainfall is minimal and temperatures are comfortable. During this period, the trails are less slippery and safer to navigate. The region is famous for heavy rainfall during the monsoon (June to September), which makes the paths very slippery and challenging with the added risk of leeches and overflowing streams. Trekking in the monsoon is not recommended for safety reasons, though some adventurers do try it with caution.
- Mobile Network: Mobile connectivity in Meghalaya, especially in remote areas like Nongriat village where the bridge is located, Expect inconsistent network coverage during the trek, with Airtel and Jio signals available in some spots, but overall mobile connectivity remains unreliable It is advisable to download offline maps and be prepared for limited phone service. Emergency contact and navigation should not rely solely on mobile networks.
- Safety Tips:
- Trekking involves descending and ascending about 3,500 steps through rugged terrain, so good physical fitness and sturdy footwear are essential.
- It is recommended to start early in the day (around 6–7 AM) to avoid trekking in fading light.
- Carry sufficient water, pace yourself, and take breaks as needed.
- Hiring a local guide is highly advisable for safety, navigation, and supporting the local community.
- Exercise extra caution on wet or mossy stones and during or after rain showers, as paths become slippery.
- Avoid trekking in heavy rain or immediately after heavy downpour due to slippery routes and risk of flash floods.
Things People Often Miss or Regret
Common regrets include not carrying enough water, rushing the trek, or skipping overnight stays that allow more time to enjoy the local culture and scenery. Avoid shortcuts and respect the fragile ecosystem around the bridges.
How to Plan if Short on Time
If you have limited time for your Meghalaya trip, a well-planned 2-day itinerary can still cover the trek to the Double Decker Living Root Bridge along with visits to Mawlynnong or Riwai, allowing you to efficiently explore the region’s major root bridges.
Responsible Tourism & Cultural Respect
Preserving the beauty and cultural integrity of Meghalaya is essential for future generations.
Eco-sensitivity – Don’t Damage the Roots
Respect these living root bridges by walking carefully, avoiding litter, and refraining from using harmful substances near the roots. The health of the trees depends on mindful visitors.
Support Local Khasi Community and Guides
Hiring local guides not only ensures safety but also supports the Khasi people economically. Buy local crafts and stay in community-run homestays to contribute to sustainable tourism.
Best Itinerary to Explore Double Decker Root Bridge
If you are looking for the best itinerary to explore Meghalaya’s waterfalls, root bridges, and hidden gems, this 6-day plan is crafted to give you the perfect mix of adventure, scenic beauty, and cultural experiences.
Day 1: Guwahati to Shillong (98 km, 4 hrs)
Arrive in Guwahati by noon and meet your trip leader and group. Begin a scenic drive to Shillong, often called the “Scotland of the East” for its natural charm and vibrant vibe. On arrival, check into your hotel and spend the evening café hopping and exploring Shillong’s bustling local market. Overnight stay in Shillong.
Day 2: Shillong to Shnongpdeng via Krang Suri Falls (88 km, 3 hrs)
Post breakfast, journey towards Dawki’s Umngot River, renowned for its glass-like waters. Stop at Krang Suri Falls to soak in its mesmerizing turquoise pool. Reach Shnongpdeng, settle into riverside camps, and enjoy a peaceful bonfire evening.
Day 3: Adventure Sports & Drive to Cherrapunji (90 km, 3 hrs)
Start the day with boating, cliff jumping, and snorkeling in the Umngot River. En route to Cherrapunji, visit Mawlynnong, Asia’s cleanest village, offering lush views of Bangladesh’s plains. Overnight stay in Cherrapunji.
Day 4: Trek to Double Decker Living Root Bridge
Explore Seven Sister Falls, Mawsmai Caves, and Single Root Bridge, then trek from Tyrna to the iconic Double Decker Bridge in Nongriat. Return to Cherrapunji by evening.
Day 5: Cherrapunji to Shillong (54 km)
Visit Nohkalikai Falls, Garden of Caves, Laitlum Canyons, and Elephant Falls before heading to Shillong for the night.
Day 6: Shillong to Guwahati (98 km)
After breakfast, stop by Umiam Lake before concluding your Meghalaya trip in Guwahati.
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FAQs – Double Decker Root Bridge
How do I reach the Double Decker Living Root Bridge in Meghalaya?
The Double Decker Living Root Bridge is located in Nongriat village near Cherrapunji. To reach it, travel to Tyrna village by car or taxi, which is the trek’s starting point. From Tyrna, descend around 3,500 steps through lush forests, crossing suspension bridges and small streams, to reach Nongriat and the famous Double Decker bridge. Shared cabs from Cherrapunji are also available.
What is the trek distance and difficulty level for the Double Decker Root Bridge?
The trek to the Double Decker Living Root Bridge is approximately 3 km (one way), with a steep descent and climb of over 3,000 steps. While the path is well-marked, the trek is considered moderate to challenging, requiring good stamina and comfortable footwear. The return trek is more demanding as it involves a continuous uphill climb.
Can I visit the Double Decker Living Root Bridge in one day?
Yes, it’s possible to visit the Double Decker Living Root Bridge in a single day if you start early from Cherrapunji or Shillong. The trek usually takes 4–5 hours (both ways), including time spent at the bridge and natural pools. However, staying overnight in Nongriat allows you to explore at a more relaxed pace.
Is there any entry fee for the Double Decker Root Bridge trek?
Yes, visitors need to pay a nominal entry fee of around ₹30–₹50 per person at the starting point in Tyrna. This fee goes towards the maintenance of the trail and preservation of the living root bridges. Additional small charges may apply for photography or crossing certain suspension bridges along the route.
What is the best time to visit the Double Decker Root Bridge?
The ideal time to visit is from October to April, when the weather is pleasant and trails are less slippery. The monsoon months (June to September) bring heavy rainfall, making the trek challenging and risky. Winter and spring months are perfect for clear skies, cooler temperatures, and scenic views of waterfalls.
Are homestays or hotels available near the Double Decker Root Bridge?
Yes, there are basic homestays and guesthouses in Nongriat village, located close to the Double Decker Living Root Bridge. These offer simple rooms, local meals, and a chance to experience Khasi hospitality. For more comfortable hotels, Cherrapunji town, located about 10 km away from Tyrna, has a wider range of accommodation options.
Can children or elderly people do the Double Decker Root Bridge trek?
The trek is physically demanding with many steep steps, so it may not be suitable for young children or elderly travelers with mobility issues. However, fit teenagers and active seniors can attempt the trek with proper rest breaks, supportive walking sticks, and sturdy footwear. It’s advisable to avoid carrying heavy loads during the hike.
What are the other living root bridges near Cherrapunji or Mawlynnong?
Apart from Nongriat’s Double Decker bridge, you can visit Single Root Bridge in Riwai near Mawlynnong, Mawsaw Root Bridge close to Nongriat, and Umkar Root Bridge in Nongthymmai. These bridges are easier to access compared to the Double Decker bridge and showcase the incredible bioengineering skills of the Khasi tribes in Meghalaya’s rainforests.
Is it safe to trek to the Double Decker Root Bridge alone?
Yes, solo trekking is generally safe as the trail is well-defined and frequently visited by tourists. However, it’s advisable to start early, carry essentials, and inform your hotel or homestay about your plans. Mobile network coverage is weak in some areas, so basic safety precautions like carrying a flashlight and water are recommended.
Do I need a guide for the Double Decker Root Bridge trek?
Hiring a guide is not mandatory, as the trail is straightforward with signboards along the way. However, having a local guide enhances the experience, providing insights into Khasi culture, hidden spots like natural pools, and safer paths. If you’re trekking for the first time or during monsoon, a guide is highly recommended.
Ready to witness nature’s living wonder? Plan your Meghalaya adventure today!
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